How Many Days Does The Human Society Hold Animal Befor Putting It Up For Adoption

Written by: Madison Troyer

TheHumane Lodge of the U.s.estimates that some 6 to eight meg animals wind upwardly in shelters and rescue centers each year on average, simply less than half of them volition be adopted. The exception to the rule was 2020, whenpet adoptions rose by fifteen%during the coronavirus pandemic.

Nom Nomcompiled a list of varying pet adoption laws in each of the fifty states, using legal articles and information from pet adoption organizations. While pet adoption is typically a fairly straightforward process—working with a licensed shelter or animal rescue means that you lot'll exist walked through the process step-past-step—some rules and regulations can vary by state. Typically, things like cost, application requirements, and approvals are mandated past individual shelters or states. However, there are a handful of rules that are state-wide.

The vast majority of these animals air current up in shelters through no fault of their own. The nigh common reasons owners give for abandoning their pets are moving and landlord bug. Additionally, it is thought thatabout a quarter of the animals abandoned are pure-bred, which makes them the direct equivalent of an brute y'all could buy from a puppy or kitten mill or breeder simply at a fraction of the price.

Find out what your state allows (or doesn't) earlier heading to a shelter to option out your new furry friend.

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Alabama

In Alabama, all dogs and cats adopted from shelters and humane societiesmust be sterilized before adoption. On the occasion that they are adopted out before being spayed or neutered, the new owners must enter into a written agreement with the state that they volition accept the fauna sterilized inside 30 days of bringing it home. Several other states have similar laws on their books.

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Alaska

While the northern tundra doesn't allow for exotic animals like primates or big cats, it also doesn't place restrictions on dog breeds (as long as they are confined to individual belongings or a leash) as many other states do. If you're into wilder game, the state has a long list ofanimals people can own without a permit, including muskox, bison, and elk.

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Arizona

Arizona law provides several exceptions in regards to the sterilization of adopted dogs and cats. Notably, if there isno veterinary facility within a 20-mile radiuscapable of performing the procedures, adopted pets are exempt from sterilization requirements.

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Arkansas

Many states have strict regulations on the types of pets they allow prospective owners to adopt. Arkansas is non one of them. While the state does accept its fair share of no-become's (including bears, mountain lions, and tigers), it's more open to the capture and adoption of wild animals, assuasive forsix exotic pets per household, which can include bobcats, deer, and carmine foxes.

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California

A California nib passed in 2017requires pet stores to just sell rescue animals, forbidding the sale of animals from puppy or kitten mills. The constabulary stemmed from the surge of "designer" pets and made it easier to connect individuals and families with suitable pets.

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Colorado

Several Colorado cities place restrictions on adoptable dog breeds. For example, Louisville, Lone Tree, and Fort Lupton all takebans on pit bullsas well equally several other and then-called "fighting" dog breeds. These ordinances prohibit the in-state adoption of these animals as well every bit their transportation across country lines.

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Connecticut

Pet adoption prices on boilerplate are much college in Connecticut than in many other states. That's due toa 2011 peckerrequiring those intending to provide animals for buy or adoption to register with the state, foot the beak for each fauna's medical examination prior to adoption or sale, and a slew of other plush hurdles.

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Delaware

In most states, found or abandoned animals must be held by shelters for a certain length of time before they can be listed for adoption in order to give owners fourth dimension to locate and claim lost pets. In Delaware,this fourth dimension menses is but 72 hours—much shorter than the average 5-day waiting period.

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Florida

Dogs and cats up for adoption in Florida must exist checked and vaccinated fora long list of mutual diseases. For dogs, these include canine distemper, bordetella, canine parvo, rabies, and hookworms among other ailments. Cats are tested for and vaccinated against feline viral rhinotracheitis, panleukopenia, calicivirus, rabies, and worms.

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Georgia

While some states are happy to allow pet owners to adopt as many animals as they can comfortably treat, Georgia sets a cap on how many furry friends you can keep at home. A law on the country's bookslimits dog ownership, requiring a special let for those seeking to own four or more canines.

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Hawaii

In Hawaii,dogs must be licensed biennially, which costs between $9.50 and $28, as well as identified (chipped or provided with a collar). Cats need only be ID'ed. While the difference in price may not be substantial, it may all the same be something responsible owners consider.

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Idaho

Typically, states crave puppies to be eight weeks onetime and completely weaned before going home to new families. Idaho is one of a handful of states that hasno law about the minimum historic periodpuppies must reach before being sold or adopted. Being taken from their mothers too soon can have grave effects on a canis familiaris's evolution and behavior.

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Illinois

Chicago passed a law in 2015prohibiting pet stores from sourcing animals from anywhere other than publicly-ran or privately-endemic shelters. Substantially this means that even folks who purchase an animal from a store are actually adopting, as puppy mills have been all but put out of business.

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Indiana

Every state in the country has several laws about how owners must treat and care for their animals, lest they exist seized. In Indiana, some ofthese laws are more than detailedthan in other states. For example, animals are non to be tethered overnight and must be brought indoors or placed in temperature-controlled facilities when temperatures dip below 20 degrees or ascent above ninety degrees.

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Iowa

Iowa requiresadoptive pet familiesto provide adequate food, water, indoor and outdoor shelter, sanitization, space, and veterinary care for whatsoever brute that enters the domicile. Every state in the country has animate being intendance laws like this, although exact specifications may vary slightly.

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Kansas

Like most states, the Kansas government requires pet owners to wait until dogs areviii weeks one-time and weanedearlier bringing new puppies habitation. In 2020, TheKansas Humane Societyestablish 6,103 animals their forever homes.

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Kentucky

Many families cull to adopt a new pet through a nonprofit but are still charged a fee. Where does this coin go and how are these fees calculated? In Kentucky, the law states that20% of the fees collected become to the Metro Animate being Services building fundand five% go to an Animal Care Fund. These collections substantially ensure that abandoned and found animals can exist cared for and provided shelter while they await their forever homes.

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Louisiana

Perhaps due to its often extreme weather, the state of Louisiana is specially concerned with the shelter pet owners provide for purchased and adopted pets.Required dimensions and materialsfor individual shelters are outlined in the state'due south code, as is a law that pets must be brought indoors during conditions events that include excessive heat, tropical storms, and hurricanes.

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Maine

Several states allow owners who prefer a pet from a shelter or rescue to render the pet within a certain time frame if it is found that the animal had an undisclosed medical condition that existed before the adoption took place. In Maine,owners have ten days from receiptto brand these returns. The time menstruum varies by state, so it'due south important to await up the laws in your area before finalizing an adoption.

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Maryland

Baltimore is one of few U.S. cities withno sterilization laws for adopted pets. While the city encourages spaying and neutering animals equally best do, there is no fine for owners who choose to exit their pets unaltered.

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Massachusetts

Massachusetts adopted new regulations in 2020around pet shop rules and shelter regulations. Amid these is the requirement that the behavior of animals in shelters exist observed and properly documented, and be disclosed to prospective adoptive parents earlier placement. The rules attempt to make more sensible pairings between animals and prospective owners.

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Michigan

Michigan is one of a handful of states to require skilful faith deposits for adopted animals (dogs, cats, and ferrets) over the age of 6 months who have still to be spayed or neutered. The$25 payment is returned to the ownerupon proof that the animal was sterilized within four months of adoption, or with proof that sterilization will exist detrimental to the creature's health.

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Minnesota

While it's common practice in many states to employ age-codified adoption limits for dogs to cats, Minnesota is ane of the few states to have a specific set of rules for kittens as well equally puppies. In this state,kittens younger than 8 weeks of historic periodaren't allowed to exist sold, adopted, or given abroad. There is an exception to the law, however, if a veterinary determines it would be in the animal'due south best interest to be separated from their mother before the standard viii weeks are up.

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Mississippi

In Mississippi, as in many southern states, rules surrounding pet ownership are much more relaxed than in more northern states. For one, the state has no police about sterilization on its books. Still, prospective adoptive owners should know that their dogs and cats are required to beup-to-appointment with their rabies vaccinesand bars to their properties at all times lest they exist reclaimed by brute command services.

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Missouri

Missouri is some other state that has limits on the number of domesticated animals a single household can have.St. Louis policestates no more than than 4 domesticated animals of any kind (cats, dogs, ferrets, etc.) tin be kept on a single property without a commercial kennel license.

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Montana

Adopting a dog in Montana is a fairly straightforward process. Canines can existbrought home at any historic periodbut must be licensedby the fourth dimension they turn 5 months old. The dog must exist spayed or neutered by the time it reaches sexual maturity and must exist properly cared for at all times.

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Nebraska

In Omaha, Nebraska, individuals are not considered pet owners past state law until they have been caring for an animal for thirty days. This is true for all dog, cat, and even mini sus scrofa owners. Speaking of mini pigs, the city is 1 of simply a handful withspecific laws surrounding mini pig ownership(each household may only have two mini pigs, each of which must remain under 200 pounds).

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Nevada

Nevada has some of the most relaxedexotic pet lawsin the country. In this state, owners can dogs, cats, ferrets, and rabbits forth with tigers, lions, monkeys, camels, zebras, and toucans.

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New Hampshire

Any dog 4 months or older in New Hampshire must exist licensed, with licenses running from May 1 to Apr 30. For every month or partial month a canis familiaris is unlicensed,a fee of $1 is charged to the possessor. Dogs not licensed within 30 days of the May 1 deadline tin exist seized by city or country officials.

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New Jersey

New Jersey adoptive pet owners can feel prophylactic in the noesis that their furry friends have clean bills of health prior to coming home. State police requires each animal to be examined past a vetwithin v days of beingness offered for adoptionand no more 14 days before their adoptions are finalized. This law goes a long mode in eliminating whatever concern that dogs or cats are coming home with ringworm, kennel coughing, or silent diseases similar cancer that could take a pet too early.

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New Mexico

In Albuquerque, New Mexico, there'southward no surprising a loved 1 with an adopted shelter pet for a birthday or whatsoever other holiday. The urban center requires that all adults within a household areaware of and consent to the addition of a new pet.

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New York

New York legislators passed a constabularyin 2017 exempting shelters and rescue centers from providing warranties on adopted animals if they develop signs of infectious disease within 14 days. Prospective adopters should know they are bringing an animate being dwelling at their ain gamble.

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North Carolina

Adoptive pet owners inCharlotte, N Carolina, are required to license all animals over the age of 4 months and go along upwards-to-date rabies vaccination records. Additionally, pet owners are just allowed to have three domestic animals (dogs, cats, or ferrets) living under their roof at a single time.

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North Dakota

Interested in owning a big true cat, deport, or wolf? North Dakota is the state to practice it in. This mid-western localeallows for the ownership and adoption of a number of big exotic pets, as long as the owners comply with a strict set of safety measures.

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Ohio

Ohio has fairly stringent laws as far equally what breeds of dogs are eligible for adoption. Among those that don't brand the cutting are pit bulls, rottweilers, Dobermans, huskies, Akitas, and German language shepherds. This rule hasled many shelters in the country to leave breed information off of available pet listings, so potential owners should proceed with caution.

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Oklahoma

Lateradopting a pet in Oklahoma, owners are responsible for providing rabies vaccines, keeping them confined to their property, and providing them with a loftier quality of life. Owners are also limited in the number of pets they can legally ain: no more than four dogs or cats over the age of vi months.

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Oregon

Since 2010, pet owners in Oregon have beenunable to obtain exotic pet permits, meaning primates, crocodiles, and bears are no longer allowed in private homes. For domesticated dogs and cats, which are legal in the state, oversight is scarce, with the land onlyrequiring that minimum care(food, water, access to a vet, and shelter) exist provided.

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Pennsylvania

Adoptive dog owners in Pennsylvania would do well to enquire about whatsoever known history of the animal they are planning to bring home. The state is the only i in the state to require owners of unsafe dogs (those who attacked humans or other animals without provocation or been used in the commission of a crime)to maintain a surety bond of $l,000, lest the canis familiaris injure someone again. Knowing whether or not your canis familiaris has a past history of behavioral issues could air current up saving you lot a lot of money in the long run.

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Rhode Island

Regular rabies vaccinations, licensing, and sterilizationare all pet buying requirements for citizens of Rhode Island. On the other manus, adoptive owners are non required to wait any length of time earlier bringing home newborn puppies or kittens.

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South Carolina

South Carolina is another country with aPuppy Lemon Lawon its books. Here, adoptive owners accept 14 days to report an undisclosed noncongenital condition and half-dozen months to report a hereditary illness. Under the law, new owners are entitled to a new creature or reimbursement on veterinary fees (up to a certain percentage).

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South Dakota

Southward Dakota has among the fewest regulations around animal adoption of any state. There are no country laws determininghow long a found animal must exist held by a shelterbefore being adopted out, nor are in that location laws regulating how erstwhile a young animal must be earlier adoption. The only country-wide laws that bear on adoption are those that require a minimum standard of intendance for all animals.

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Tennessee

Tennessee takes the health of domestic pets very seriously. Animals of all types who volition be in the land for longer than 15 days (including newly adopted pets) are required to havea valid document of veterinary inspection. Additionally, owners can be held liable for not treating infectious diseases (like rabies) that could spread to other animals.

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Texas

Equally in South Dakota, dogs and cats must be at least 8 weeks old before they are eligible for adoption. Allpets must be registered with the state, and rabies vaccinations must exist up-to-date at the time of adoption.

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Utah

Apolice force proposed in Feb 2021 in Utahwould prohibit pet stores from selling animals that come from anywhere other than shelters or rescues. If passed, this law would go far so prospective adopters would have a wider range of locations where they could notice their new furry family unit fellow member.

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Vermont

Adoptive owners in Vermont should know that their new dog comes with a state-set exercise requirement. According to legislation, owners are required to provide indoor dogs withat to the lowest degree ane hour of outdoor exercise each day.

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Virginia

Virginia state police force restricts the number of adoptions toii per household every 30 days. Folks who autumn in honey with every dog or cat they meet when touring a shelter should know alee of time that they can't walk out with every available brute, every bit heartbreaking as it may be.

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Washington

A2019 law passed in Washingtonmade it illegal for cities and towns to ban dog breeds like pit bulls and rottweilers. The rule has made information technology easier for individuals to adopt these frequently abandoned breeds, many of whombrand wonderful family unit pets. Whatever pet should be evaluated on an individual basis prior to bringing it domicile.

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West Virginia

In Due west Virginia, a law passed in 2013 substantially lowered adoption costs, allowing more animals to get out shelters and find forever homes. The lawcreated a low-cost spay/neuter programavailable to all owners.

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Wisconsin

In most cases, laws limiting the number of pets in a habitation utilise but to dogs. In Wisconsin, however,several municipalities actually limit the number of catsa household can have to ii.

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Wyoming

In Wyoming, whatever animals that have beenheld in a shelter for 3 business organisation daysare eligible for adoption. At that place are no country-wide laws regarding the age these animals must have reached, although there are some cities that require dogs, cats, bunnies, and fowl to exist at least 8 weeks old.

Source: https://www.nomnomnow.com/learn/article/pet-adoption-laws-by-state

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